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Thursday, 13 December 2012

Week 3


What is computer software?
Computer software is a collection of computer programs and related data that provides the instructions for telling a computer what to do and how to do a particular task.
What are the types of computer software?
The answer is, there are three categories of software which are:
Ø  System software: controls and maintains the operations of the computer and its device.
Ø  Application software: makes users more productive and assists them with their tasks.
Ø  Programming language: it suits programmers to communicate with computers
We also learned software layers which are the steps followed by a computer user.


Application program is where the normal computer use occurs such as using word program.
Operating system receives and order from the application program and it checks. When it realizes that the data is safe it proceeds to the next step.
Device driver has a contact with printers and other hardware. It is also able to connect OS directly to hardware devices.
Bios (system software) Contains library routines and common tools that hide the operating system from applications.









Operating system
What is operating system?
An operating system (OS) is a collection of software that manages computer hardware resources and provides common services for computer program.
What are the functions of operating system?
Ø  Performing computer basis tasks
Ø  Provides a user interface
Ø  Provides file management

System software
What is system software?
System software runs the hardware and computer system.
Functions of system software
Ø Monitoring system activities
Ø File and disk management

 Applications software
What is application software?
Application software was designed to help the users to perform specific task like business activity, office suits, and graphics software and media players.  
What are the functions of applications software?
Ø  Application software provides high level service that users can access.
Ø  Application software inter acts other software to do their necessary tasks. 

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